Key facts
- The Kahnawake Gaming Commission (KGC) regulates gaming within and from the Mohawk Territory of Kahnawake, near Montreal. It was established in 1996 and enacted its interactive gaming regulations on 8 July 1999.
- Licensed online operators must be hosted at Mohawk Internet Technologies, the single holder of the Commission's Interactive Gaming Licence since 1999.
- In 2025 the KGC handled 1,143 complaints: 756 were validated, and 150 of the 746 resolved were upheld in whole or part for the player.
- The largest complaint category in 2025 was late, delayed or refused payment, with 598 complaints.
- A KGC licence does not make online casino games legal in Australia, and some KGC-licensed casinos refuse Australian residents in their own terms.
Kahnawake gaming licence: what it is
A Kahnawake gaming licence is an authorisation from the Kahnawake Gaming Commission (KGC), the gaming regulator of the Mohawk Territory of Kahnawake, which the Commission describes as a sovereign jurisdiction just outside Montreal in Quebec, Canada. The Commission was established in 1996 and enacted its Regulations concerning Interactive Gaming on 8 July 1999, and says it has regulated interactive gaming longer than almost any other jurisdiction. It licenses casino, poker and sportsbook operators, and it also regulates land-based poker rooms, raffles and electronic gaming devices inside Kahnawake.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Regulator | Kahnawake Gaming Commission (gamingcommission.ca) |
| Location | Mohawk Territory of Kahnawake, near Montreal, Canada |
| Established | 1996 |
| Online gaming rules | Regulations concerning Interactive Gaming, enacted 8 July 1999 |
| Hosting requirement | Licensed operators must be hosted at Mohawk Internet Technologies |
| Verification | Logo certificate program and a published list of permit holders |
| Player complaints | Handled by the Commission's Dispute Resolution Officer |
| Legal for casino games in Australia? | No |
The five Kahnawake licence types
The KGC's permit holders page describes five types of authorisation under its interactive gaming regulations:
| Licence | Who holds it | What it allows |
|---|---|---|
| Interactive Gaming Licence (IGL) | One approved hosting facility. Mohawk Internet Technologies has held the only IGL since 1999. | Hosting licensed gaming in Kahnawake |
| Client Provider Authorization (CPA) | Operators, with no limit on numbers | Offering any type of interactive gaming, such as casino, poker or sportsbook, from the hosting facility |
| Key Person Licence (KPL) | At least one manager of each CPA or CSPA holder | Managerial or operational roles; details kept confidential |
| Casino Software Provider Authorization (CSPA) | Software suppliers | Running gaming equipment at the hosting facility and licensing software to other operators, but not offering games directly to players |
| Live Dealer Studio Authorization (LDSA) | Studio operators | Running a live dealer studio within Kahnawake |
What sets Kahnawake apart is the hosting rule: an online operator licensed by the Commission must be hosted at Mohawk Internet Technologies, a data centre inside the territory managed by Continent 8 Technologies. So "licensed in Kahnawake" for a casino means it holds a Client Provider Authorization and runs from that data centre.
How to check a Kahnawake licence
- Click the logo. Under the KGC's logo certificate program, the Commission's logo on a licensed site links to a verification that the site is properly licensed. A logo that does not click through, or opens somewhere else, is a warning sign.
- Check the permit holder list. The Commission publishes a list of certified operators and their URLs. Make sure the exact domain you are using is listed, not just the brand.
- Read the news page. The KGC publishes advisory notices on enforcement. On 6 October 2026, for example, it announced the suspension of a Client Provider Authorization held by Polar Ventures SDRL after a show cause notice.
The Commission notes that not all listed URLs are accessible in all jurisdictions, and points players to each site's terms. Our casino licence check guide applies the same method to other regulators.
Complaints: what the 2025 figures show
Unlike the Curaçao and Anjouan regulators, Kahnawake runs a player dispute process itself and publishes the results. Its regulations set out complaints and dispute resolution in Part XXIV (sections 267 to 281). The process:
- complain to the operator first
- then email the Commission's complaints address or use its web form, in writing, between 7 days and 6 months after the issue first arose
- the Commission acknowledges complaints within 24 hours, shares the details with the operator, and the operator must give a full response within 7 days
- the Commission can dismiss the complaint, uphold it, direct the operator to fix it, or make the operator pay the cost of the investigation
Its 2025 Dispute Resolution Summary, published on 15 January 2026, gives the numbers:
| 2025 complaint figures | Number |
|---|---|
| Complaints received | 1,143 |
| Not accepted as valid (wrong jurisdiction and other reasons) | 387 |
| Validated complaints | 756 |
| About late, delayed or refused payment | 598 |
| Resolved by year end | 746 |
| Closed or dismissed as unfounded | 596 |
| Upheld in whole or part for the player | 150 |
So about one in five resolved complaints went the player's way, in our calculation (150 of 746). Payment problems were by far the largest category. The Commission also warns that discussing your complaint on a public forum or with the media may lead it to stop investigating. For how to build a complaint that has a chance, see how to complain about an online casino.
Player protection rules
The KGC's regulations require licensed sites to let you limit your play and deposits, including setting limits to zero, through the site itself. If a site lets you exceed your limits, the Commission asks you to tell it. You can also exclude yourself permanently by sending the Commission a Comprehensive Self-Exclusion Request form with government ID. Other rules require fair contract terms, protection of player information and rules of play posted in English.
What a Kahnawake licence means for Australians
A KGC licence regulates the operator in Kahnawake. It cannot authorise offering online pokies or casino games to people in Australia, which the Interactive Gambling Act 2001 prohibits. Some KGC-licensed casinos are clear about this themselves. Jackpot City, run by Baytree Interactive Ltd under KGC licence number 01059, says in its terms that it cannot open accounts for residents of about 170 jurisdictions, Australia among them, and may void winnings where play is prohibited by law. Our Jackpot City review covers those terms.
If you are comparing licences, see the Malta Gaming Authority licence and Anjouan gaming licence pages, and for the Australian rules start with gambling laws in Australia.
Frequently asked questions
What is the Kahnawake Gaming Commission?
It is the licensing and regulating authority for gaming within and from the Mohawk Territory of Kahnawake, in Quebec, Canada. It was established in 1996 and regulates both online gaming and land-based gaming such as poker rooms and raffles.
How do I check a Kahnawake licence?
Click the KGC logo on the site: under the Commission's logo certificate program it should open a verification that the site is properly licensed. You can also check the Commission's published list of permit holders and their URLs.
Does the Kahnawake Gaming Commission handle player complaints?
Yes. It has a full-time Dispute Resolution Officer and takes complaints by email or web form, after you have first raised the issue with the operator. Complaints must be made between 7 days and 6 months after the issue arose.
How many complaints does Kahnawake uphold?
In its 2025 summary, the Commission resolved 746 validated complaints: 596 were closed or dismissed as unfounded and 150, about 20%, were upheld in whole or in part in the player's favour.
Is a Kahnawake licensed casino legal in Australia?
No. The Interactive Gambling Act 2001 prohibits offering online pokies and casino games to people in Australia, whatever licence the operator holds. Some KGC-licensed operators also say in their terms that they do not accept Australian residents.
Related reading
Guide Malta licence An MGA licence comes from a well-known European regulator, which is why fake MGA claims are common. Here is how to check one, what the MGA can do for players, and why it does not make a casino legal in Australia. Read more
Guide Curacao licence Curaçao is the licence most often seen on offshore casinos that target Australians. Its system was rebuilt in 2024 and its regulator's portal went offline in 2026. Here is how it works and what it does not cover. Read more
Guide Anjouan licence Anjouan, an island in the Comoros, licenses many offshore casinos, and its regulator says it does not handle player complaints. Here is what an Anjouan licence is, how to check one and what it means for Australians. Read more
Guide ACMA blocking ACMA has had 1,822 illegal gambling and affiliate websites blocked since November 2019. Here is how the blocking works, where the official list is, and what a block means if you have an account with a site on it. Read more
Guide Interactive Gambling Act The Interactive Gambling Act 2001 is the federal law that decides what gambling can be sold to Australians online. Here is how it works, section by section, and what the 2026 amendments change from 1 January 2027. Read more
Guide NT Many of Australia's online bookmakers are licensed in the Northern Territory, not where their customers live. Here is what an NT bookmaker licence involves, who regulates it, and the Territory's pokies and casino rules. Read more Sources
Official pages we relied on. If anything here has changed, tell us via the contact page and we fix it.
- Kahnawake Gaming Commission: Home
- Kahnawake Gaming Commission: About interactive gaming
- Kahnawake Gaming Commission: Permit holders
- Kahnawake Gaming Commission: Player protection
- Kahnawake Gaming Commission: Dispute resolution
- Kahnawake Gaming Commission: 2025 Dispute Resolution Summary (15 January 2026)
- Kahnawake Gaming Commission: Logo certificate program
- Interactive Gambling Act 2001 (Federal Register of Legislation)