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Hold and spin pokies: how the feature works and why the grid rarely fills

Coins lock in place, the respin counter resets to three, and everyone hopes for a full screen. Here is how the feature really works, with examples from the makers and a worked model of the odds.

Reel grid with a few coins padlocked in place and three respin markers, illustrating how hold and spin pokies work

Key facts

  • A hold and spin feature locks coin or money symbols in place and gives you a few respins, usually three, that reset each time a new coin lands.
  • In Pragmatic Play's Wolf Gold, six or more money symbols trigger three respins; filling all 15 positions adds a Mega Jackpot worth 1,000x the bet.
  • Aristocrat built its Lightning Link and Dragon Link families around Hold & Spin, with a linked Grand Jackpot on top.
  • In our worked model, a round that starts with 6 coins ends with no extra coins 25% of the time and fills the grid about once in 610 rounds.
  • The full-grid jackpot is usually a small slice of a game's return. Most of the value comes from ordinary coin prizes.

What a hold and spin feature is

A hold and spin feature is a bonus round where special symbols lock in place and you get a small number of respins to land more. Each new symbol resets the respin counter. When the counter runs out, or the screen fills, you are paid the total value of the locked symbols.

The makers describe it in almost the same words. Pragmatic Play's Wolf Gold page says six or more money symbols trigger the Money Respin with three respins, "only money symbols remain", and the count resets to three each time one lands. Chilli Heat works the same way, with money symbols worth 1x to 100x the bet or a Mini or Major jackpot. Aristocrat's Lightning Link page says its Hold & Spin "awards credits and jackpots" and works the same in every title in the family.

The names makers use

MakerNameExampleJackpot prizes the maker lists
AristocratHold & SpinLightning Link, Dragon Link, Choy's KingdomGrand Jackpot, a linked progressive
Pragmatic PlayMoney RespinWolf GoldThree jackpots; Mega Jackpot 1,000x for a full grid
Pragmatic PlayRespinsChilli HeatMini and Major; Grande Jackpot 1,000x for a full grid
Big Time GamingHold and SpinWhite Rabbit 2Mini, Midi and Mega Megapots, only awarded in Hold and Spin
Hacksaw GamingHold & Win3 Cursed Chests: Hold & WinShown in game

"Hold and win" and "hold and spin" are the same mechanic under different brand names. Aristocrat's Choy's Kingdom takes it further, with up to four Hold & Spin reel sets, and Aristocrat's Hall of Fame game More Chilli now has a Hold & Spin edition too.

How a round plays out

  1. Trigger. Six or more coins (orbs in Dragon Link pokies) land in one spin.
  2. Lock. Those coins stay put. In Pragmatic Play's versions, only money symbols remain on the reels.
  3. Respin. You get three respins. Each time at least one new coin lands, the counter goes back to three.
  4. End. The round ends after three respins in a row with no new coin, or when every position is filled.
  5. Collect. You win the value of every coin on screen, plus any jackpot coins, plus the full-screen prize if you filled it.

The maths: why the last spots are the hardest

The respin counter resets, so it feels like the round could run forever. It cannot, because every coin you land leaves fewer empty spots for the next one. Makers do not publish their coin odds, so here is a simple model to show the shape of it: a 15-position grid, a round that starts with 6 coins, three resetting respins, and a 5% chance that any empty spot lands a coin on each respin.

Empty spots leftChance a respin adds nothingChance of three blanks in a row (round over)
963.0%25.0%
577.4%46.3%
290.2%73.5%

With 9 spots open, a dead run of three blanks is a one-in-four event. With 2 spots left, it is closer to three in four. That is why rounds tend to stall with a few gaps left.

Run the whole model and the round ends like this:

Coins at the endChance
6 (nothing added)25.0%
717.7%
816.5%
914.0%
1011.0%
117.8%
12 to 147.9%
15 (full grid)0.16%, about 1 in 610

Change the coin chance and the full screen moves a long way: at 3% per spot it is about 1 in 17,000 rounds, at 8% about 1 in 51. Real games also use weighted coins and special symbols, so treat this as the shape of the maths, not any game's actual odds.

Where the value really comes from

Most of a hold and spin feature's value is in ordinary coin prizes, not the jackpot. In the model above, the average round ends with about 8.3 coins. If the average coin were worth 2x the bet, that is about 16.6x the bet per feature. A 1,000x full-screen prize at 1 in 610 adds about 1.6x. Big top prizes look like the point of the feature, but they are a small slice of what it pays on average.

That also explains why linked jackpots matter so much in venues. On Lightning Link, Aristocrat says the Grand Jackpot is linked to other games in the series. A linked prize can grow far beyond 1,000x because many machines feed it, as our jackpot pokies guide explains.

Pundit tip: count the coins, not the celebrations. A round that locks six coins worth 1x each pays 6x your bet, which may still be less than you spent getting there.

Hold and spin versus free spins

Hold and spinFree spins
What landsOnly coins (and blanks)The normal reel symbols, sometimes boosted
LengthOpen-ended: resets on every new coinFixed number, plus retriggers
Typical prizesFixed coin values and named jackpotsLine or ways wins, often with multipliers
SwingClusters near the trigger value; rare full screensDepends on multipliers; can be very wide

Both are part of the game's return, so neither is better on average. Games that put a lot of value into rare features feel streakier, which is the volatility side covered in our pokies volatility guide.

Buying the feature

Some online games let you skip the wait. Big Time Gaming's White Rabbit 2 offers a bonus buy into Hold and Spin for 35x your stake, or into free spins for 100x. A buy does not improve your odds; it just puts a large bet on one feature. See bonus buy pokies for the maths.

Online pokies, hold and spin or otherwise, cannot legally be offered to people in Australia under the Interactive Gambling Act. If you want to see how a feature behaves without risking money, try a maker's demo; our free pokies guide explains the options.

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Frequently asked questions

How does hold and spin work on pokies?

Landing enough special symbols, usually six or more coins or orbs, starts a round of respins. The coins stay locked, only coin symbols can land, and the respin counter, usually three, resets whenever a new coin lands. When the respins run out, you collect the value of every coin on screen.

Is hold and win the same as hold and spin?

Yes, in practice. Makers use different names for the same idea: locked symbols plus resetting respins. Aristocrat calls it Hold & Spin, Pragmatic Play calls its version Money Respin in Wolf Gold, and Hacksaw Gaming uses Hold & Win in some titles.

How often do you fill the screen in hold and spin?

Rarely. Makers do not publish the odds, but in our simple model where each empty spot has a 5% chance of a coin on each respin, a round starting with six coins fills all 15 spots about once in 610 rounds. The more spots you fill, the fewer chances you get to land the last ones.

Do hold and spin pokies have better odds?

No. The feature is part of the game's total return to player, which is fixed by its maths. If a game puts a lot of value into its hold and spin feature, it has to pay less somewhere else.

Can you buy the hold and spin feature?

On some online games, yes. Big Time Gaming's White Rabbit 2 offers a bonus buy straight into Hold and Spin for 35x your stake. Buying the feature does not change the odds of what it pays, and online pokies cannot legally be offered to people in Australia.

Related reading

Sources

Official pages we relied on. If anything here has changed, tell us via the contact page and we fix it.

  1. Pragmatic Play: Wolf Gold
  2. Pragmatic Play: Chilli Heat
  3. Aristocrat Gaming: Lightning Link
  4. Aristocrat Gaming: Dragon Link
  5. Aristocrat: Aristocrat Gaming (Choy's Kingdom)
  6. Big Time Gaming: White Rabbit 2
  7. Big Time Gaming: Games
  8. Hacksaw Gaming: Games
  9. ACMA: Protect yourself from illegal gambling operators